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Physics

explain the relationship between resistance and voltage in a filament lamp

A: Before I dive into the relationship between resistance and voltage in a filament lamp, it is important to first understand what type of a conductor a filamen...

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define 1 volt

In order to understand what 1 volt is, we have to first see what is a “volt” used for!The volt - or V - is the SI unit for potential difference, which is define...

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How does the red shift support the Big Bang theory?

A: In order to understand the validity of the Big Bang Theory, we would like to first understand what the red shift is. The red shift is a phenomenon wherein wa...

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"A car driver has to make an emergency stop. The braking distance depends on the speed of the car. For the same braking force, what happens to the braking distance if the speed doubles?"

To understand this, we have to take it step by step. Firstly, if the speed is doubling, then that means kinetic energy increases by a factor of 4, since:K.E = 1...

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"A kettle boils 0.6kg of water. After some time the temperature of the water has decreased to 83 degrees. The specific heat capacity of water is 4200J/kg. Calculate the energy transferred to the surroundings."

A: Here we will use the specific heat capacity - i.e. the amount of heat energy needed to raise or lower the temperature of a substance of mass 1 kg by 1 deg C...

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What are the definitions of a)voltage and b)current?

A: a) Voltage in essence is a measure of the amount of work done per unit charge as it moves through a circuit. Now, voltage can be differentiated into two type...

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How is a PET scanner able to locate a tumour in the patient's body?

A: A PET scanner is used to locate tumours using what we call a radiotracer: a safe radioactive chemical that is injected into the body. A higher concentration...

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What is meant by terminal velocity?

A: The word “terminal” means “extreme” - so terminal velocity means an extreme or maximum velocity achieved as an object falls through the air due to gravitatio...

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"X-rays and gamma rays have different uses. Describe one use for X-rays and one use for gamma rays."

A: X-rays and gamma rays are both part of the electromagnetic spectrum, with both having high frequencies and short wavelengths. Of the two, gamma rays have the...

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"why is it that When there is a small droplet on a phone the pixels of the screen can be seen"

A: When a small droplet of water is placed on a phone screen, it forms a curved semi-sphere and so acts as a convex lens. Because of its small curvature, this m...

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